Starsand Island Ranching Guide: Animals, Traits, and Breeding

Running a farm is hard enough without your prize-winning pigs inheriting a genetic disposition for depression.

Starsand Island character playing a ukulele while surrounded by cute, stylized sheep and yellow ostriches on a cozy farm.

I don't know who decided that hoarding farm animals is a relaxing hobby. You move to an island to escape the daily grind, and suddenly you are shoveling rabbit crap and worrying about the emotional state of a duck. But if you want a reliable source of income and some free labor, ranching is mandatory. I spent an ungodly amount of time figuring out the genetics and breeding mechanics in this game so you don't end up with a barn full of useless, tiny animals.

Here is everything you need to know about building your agricultural empire and forcing your livestock to mutate.

Unlocking the Meat Farm

Before you can start playing God with genetics, you need the actual animals.

Head northwest from your farm until you hit the Green Pasture Ranch. Talk to Pastelle. She hands over the basics of ranching, letting you buy common rabbits and construct your first enclosures. You cannot just drop a cow in your living room. Every single species requires a specific hutch or barn placed on your lot. Once the building is down, you buy the animal, chuck it inside, and start the endless cycle of feeding and brushing them to keep them happy.

The Livestock Roster

Different animals serve entirely different purposes.

Some are strictly there to be milked or sheared for profit. Others actually help automate your daily chores. Rabbits eat weeds, chickens act as pest control by eating bugs, and ducks annihilate the snails ruining your crops. Once you hit the Senior and Expert ranks, you finally unlock mounts so you don't have to walk everywhere like a peasant.

THE LIVESTOCK DATABASE

Every animal you can buy from Pastelle, what they cost, and what they do for you.

Rank & Animal Cost & Output
Beginner: Rabbit 75 Coins. Produces wool and eats weeds.
Junior: Chicken & Duck 300 Coins each. Produces eggs and feathers. Chickens eat bugs, ducks eat snails.
Intermediate: Pig & Cow 650 Coins each. Pigs dig up truffles. Cows produce milk.
Intermediate: Snowool & Ebowool 650 Coins each. Produces wool, sheep saliva, and milk.
Intermediate: Bumblebee 400 Coins. Produces honey.
Senior: Horse & Deer 1,350 Coins each. Horses are a two-person mount. Spotted Deer are a one-person mount. Male Musk Deer produce musk.
Expert: Alpaca & Ostrich 2,750 Coins each. Both are single-person mounts. Alpacas produce wool, ostriches produce giant eggs and feathers.

Animal Traits and DNA

This game features a surprisingly brutal genetic system.

Every animal you buy or breed rolls random DNA traits. Some of these are fantastic and will make your farm highly efficient. Others will make you want to immediately sell the creature for spare change. Check the barn menu to see exactly what traits your animals are hiding. If they have bad genes, get rid of them before they pollute your breeding pool.

GENETIC TRAITS LIST

The good, the bad, and the annoying mutations.

DNA Trait Effect & My Take
Workaholic (Positive) Animals work more times per day. Incredible for weed/bug clearing.
Twins (Positive) Breeding has a 30% chance to produce extra offspring. Highly lucrative.
Precocial (Positive) Growth period is reduced by one full day.
Bulkiness (Positive) The animal grows physically larger. Mostly cosmetic but fun to look at.
Strong (Positive) Breeding cooldown is reduced by one day. Excellent for mass production.
Optimism (Positive) 50% chance for happiness to double when rising. Less brushing required.
Pride (Negative) Cannot be petted. Sell these immediately, they are a nightmare to keep happy.
Petiteness (Negative) They stay tiny. Unless you specifically want a miniature farm, avoid this.
Bloom (Negative) Decreases the happiness boost by 1 point. It makes caring for them tedious.

Breeding and Mutations

Breeding is basically rolling the dice and hoping for a mutant.

First, let me clear up a massive misconception. Egg production has absolutely nothing to do with breeding. A chicken can lay eggs all week and still pop out a chick overnight. To breed, you just need a male and female of the exact same species living in the same enclosure with at least one empty slot. If they are clean and fed, a baby will magically appear the next day. You are capped at one breeding event per day, per enclosure.

The Breeding House

Leaving your animals in a crowded barn to randomly mate is a terrible strategy. Once you hit the Intermediate Rancher rank, buy the Breeding House blueprint from Green Pasture Ranch for 3,500 coins. This massive building lets you isolate specific pairs to guarantee you are passing down the right genes and aiming for rare color variants.

Rare Animal Variants

You are not stuck with boring brown animals forever. By isolating specific pairs, you can force mutations and unlock entirely new breeds. I highly recommend selling the default colored babies to fund your endless quest for the glowing ones.

BREEDING COMBINATIONS

How to mutate your livestock into rare, glowing, and colored variants.

Animal Species Variants & How to Breed Them
Rabbits Common: Buy them or find them in the wild. Dango (White): Breed 2 Common or 2 Dango. Lop-Eared: Breed 2 Common or a Luna + Lop-Eared. Luna (Glowing Pink): Breed 2 Dango Rabbits.
Chickens Common: Buy them or find them in the wild. Ink (Black): Breed 2 Common. Pearl (White): Breed 2 Common. Golden: Breed a Common with an Ink Chicken.
Ducks Common: Buy them or find them in the wild. White: Breed 2 Common. Jade: Breed 2 Common. Glazed (Glowing): Breed a Common + White, or a White + Jade.
Pigs Common: Buy them. Puffhog (Blue/Green): Breed 2 Common Pigs.
Sheep Snowool (White): Buy them. Ebowool (Black): Buy them. Fluffwool, Blue Sheep, or Duswool: Breed a Snowool with an Ebowool.
Cows, Bees, & Mounts Cows, Bumblebees, Horses, Deer, Alpacas, and Ostriches are all purchased at the Green Pasture Ranch as you rank up. Breed two standard adults for a chance at better DNA traits.
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